Tuesday, January 12, 2016

 

Bhutan west to east


 Bhutan - west to east 
Bhutan bird endemics were on my mind for a long time. Mr Sujan who is extremely busy with his east India trips was very kind and agreed to be a part of my birding trip . My family not very much into birding ,but still love nature agreed to join and My husband ,the photographer for the trip. of course Sujan had his wonderful new camera equipment as well. Mr Dorajee the guide and driver was also geared up with gadgets.
The planning was a year in advance , Since Sujan's diary is blocked well in advance.


My trip was  from May 1st 2015 to 16th May 2015 


Mumbai to Paro direct flight via Druk Air was a pleasure since we choose left side seating to get views of the Kachenganga and other Mountain ranges .
No passenger wanted to rush into immigration and customs since like me every one was awe struck by the airport at Paro. Unlike any airport ,you are allowed to be on the Tarmac, clicking pictures of the mountains all round us with small plane in which we just flew in.
Sujan joined us from Kolkatta.
1st may 
Paro - After a quick check into the hotel JANAKA, already starting listing the birds

afternoon : looking for Ibisbill ,we spotted 3 birds near a bridge and black tailed Crakes-2 of them 
Common cuckoo came down from its perch on the wire for a juicy dragonfly, and green backed tits .
BLACK TAILED CRAKE
IBISBILL

these 2 birds were the highlights
We also saw eurasian cuckoo catching a lizard on our way to tiger nest monastery. Though we did not attempt to walk up. there were other common birds as well .The list will be at the end.

DAY 2 (MAY2 2015)
Morning cold and shivering out of warm beds but eager to catch  Pheasants of Bhutan.-Chelila pass. -MUST VISIT FOR ANY BIRDER
The first pheasants early on the road were the Khalij . We saw about 3 pairs at the sides of the road and would scuttle away as our jeep passed by.
3 Himalayan monals  males were also seen running up the hill as we passed . The early morning lighting was poor for any photography,but bird sightings were excellent. The Male and Female blood pheasant the western subspecies Ithaginis cruentus, were also near the road .
 lovely views of hodgson's treecreeper,(mandelli subspecies),blue fronted redstart-male, female, coal tits, roufous fronted tits, large billed warblers,whistler's warblers,lemon rumped warbler,buff barred warbler, blythe leaf warbler,roufous vented yuhina, dark rumped rose finch,white browed rose finch etc....after coming in to Paro for a quick bite we left for Thimpu.

        
   
darjeeling woodpecker male






              Mrs Gould's sunbird male
 

yellow billed blue magpie





                           collared Gosbeak
                             
             
blue fronted redstart female with  nesting material and we were lucky to find her nest as well and male too was sitting a distance away.


                    ultra marine flycatcher                    

Thimpu Noon:
we went to local markets selling all Bhutan handicrafts.They were series of small shops. Then we to a hill top to see a Huge Buddha statue. The eye was worth 5 million NU,and donated by Singapore. It was too windy there.
we checked in at hotel Migmar.

May 3 :
Birding around Tango and cheri area - Part of Jigme Dorji National Park.
Morning started with the laughter of white throated laughing thrushes and russet sparrows. Honey guide was the star attraction for me .Brown dipper mother was teaching her Juvenille child to feed, though she was busy hunting for her little one as well. speckled Wood pigeon sat for a long time. mammals -Himalayan langur, orange bellied squirrel and Long eared Pica

 we had total 3 sightings of honey guide in the trip . Speckled doves were also seen on 3-4 occasions.                        
             



           
 


this brown dipper mother feeding
her juvenile baby.


                              


blue whistling thrushes were seen commonly.




orange bellied squirrel.(left)

Takin -to the right is their national animal. It is like goat -antelope or Musk ox. Their status is Vulnerable in IUCN.This one is in zoo in Thimpu.


    
                                   
oriental turtle doves and  red billed choughs were the commonest birds in Paro and Thimpu      


Ruseset sparrows and plumbeous water starts were also commonly seen birds.
                         
                   


The hotel Migmar in Thimpu was comfortable and clean .


the statue of Lord Budhha was so tall and at a great height.. It was too windy up there for my liking. Stupa was very beautiful and scenic.In the evening left for Dochula  Pass ,looking for fire tailed Myzoris ,but no luck with overcast clouds, went  and settled in DOCHULA RESORT. Magnolia trees were flowering and showing their white flowers and yellow billed magpie would come on the terrace to feed. Fork tailed swifts filled the sky and the evening went in enjoying the scenic mountain ranges and setting sun,with the backdrop of great barbet calling continuously.
scenic hills around dochula pass









Stupa at Dochula pass and Dochula resort . Mind you ,it gets very very cold in the night. They had provided us electric blankets but you feel so suffocated using them, and all of us had a story to tell with this funny blanket.
As i call this experience Blanket experience.

May 4
Dull day with rain, spoilt our morning birding around this area, and again fire tailed Myzoris search was in vain. Few birds to label and tick, made me very sad.But such is nature - enjoyed the sunrise and after a good breakfast  left to go to visit a botanical garden near by. Here fairly good views of grey winged blackbird,snowy browed flycatcher,rufous bellied Niltava,black headed cuckooshrike,red billed liothrix, grey sided and striated laughing thrushes and white throated laughing thrushes playing in the bushes.
we were happy to witness the courtship ritual of rufous bellied woodpeckers and even the mating.We were so awestruck that photographs were forgotten and admiration took over our hearts.




Driving down from Dochu la pass to Punakha on dusty winding roads reaching hotel Damchen on the riverbed. The hotel was clean and the remaining day hot and humid.
lovely towel decoration on the right picture of white bellied Heron indicated that particular endemic bird is conserved by the queen and king of Bhutan as well. We quickly got into our car to try our luck for this bird after a quick Lunch .But we were not so lucky and we only spotted Stripe throated pirinia and river lapwings and paddyfield pipit and tricolour Shrike.
Stripe throated Pirinia, to the Right,was photogenic. After a quick rest all of settled down with books and diaries to update all birds seen and heard and Mr Sujan and Dorjee would explain the next day's itinerary to us. Punakha was the first place where we stayed in for 2 nights.

May 5 :
 6.00 am on our way to jigme Dorjee National Park. This is along the Mo-cho river.We started well with grey treepies every where,black bulbuls,scaly breasted munias, grey headed woodpecker,black chinned yuhinas,Black winged cuckooshrike. But our luck evaded us where red headed Trogon is concerned. Good sightings of Black Eagle and Mountain Hawk Eagles
rofous woodpecker (left) sat there pecking and eating the ants while grey wagtail (right) was in full breeding plumage.  On our way back we happened to see a swamp deer pass by.





fishing in the waters of Mo Cho river was a Himalayan pied Kingfisher.


                               
Punakha Dzong:the palace of great happiness. It is the second oldest and second largest dzong in Bhutan and one of its most majestic structures. Punakha is the winter capital of Bhutan. The head of the clergy of Bhutan with his entourage of monks spend the winter in this dzong. Jacaranda trees grow around the dzong, blooming with mauve flowers in the spring. 
MAY 6 : LUCKIEST DAY IN BHUTAN
Early morning Dorjee woke us up at 6.00 a.m in great excitement since some locals had spotted the bird -critically endangered Imperial heron also called white bellied grey heron.It is mostly solitary and we were lucky to see a pair . It is found near the Po Cho River waters and is disturbed easily. There is great effort by the locals and the queen and king of Bhutan to save this bird from extinction.
Very very happy leaving Punakha for the eastward journey.Normally all Indians who tour Bhutan come only upto this point and return back to India.We travelled eastwards more remote areas .Lesser travelled roads, non touristy. Traveling eastwards ,little ringed plover,little egret,common sandpiper,oriental white eye, blue throated barbets and huge rock bees were spotted. looking up close by the rock bees was our honey guide. There is a lot of road constructions on this pathways and we had to stop till work is completed, where we started birding . 
Beauty of bhutan with orchids and flowers and scenery really started with this sector .
with lovely day                            
There was a Ward's Trogan family .The juvenille was on one side of the road and mother and father were on the opposite side of tarred road and the baby was calling away .this occupied us till the road block was cleared and we could move on to our destination the land of black necked cranes -Phobijikha.                 


   



the black necked cranes breed in Tibet and in October they start to come in this valley called Phobijikha. they come in large numbers and stay on till mid February.
The valley view photos attached. It is extremely even at this time in may ,We had a home stay with local food called 
Ema Datshi: This is the National Dish of Bhutan. A spicy mix of chillis and the delicious local cheese known as Datshi. This dish is a staple of nearly every meal.  Yaks were seen too. Evening weather gods did not allow us birding at pele la pass.Hailstorm took over.    It was too cold and all of snuggled up near a warm bonfire. Amazing valley ,but asked myself will I be able to take the cold to come back to see the largest congregation of black necked cranes in the world.
Phuntsocholing Guesthouse was a experience to stay with local people. Buckwheat,red rice, noodles, dried pork etc...were the commonly eaten food here which was served day in and day out to us.Being Vegetarian -fussy eaters- it was difficult phase, but scenery,tranquility and birding took over our food anxiety.  



below picture of valley where black necked cranes gather.                                                                                                                  


May 7 :4.00am,out with bags packed,out in search of Satyr tragopan. It was a day of Monals and we had 8 sightings of Monal male pheasant, at different parts of the Pele La pass. When we opened our packed breakfast,suddenly Dorjee heard the satyr call. Surely one handsome male was seen    
   We passed by Rukupjiand Chasan villages ,reached the black mountain area.We had lunch in a small restaurant served us lettuce in soya sauce carrot and beans and red rice and another surprise was pappads.On our way 25 himalayan vultures feasting on dead cow. But the Herdsman came and took away the remains of the dead cow leaving the                   
vultures without a meal.                                         









Nesting sites of Nepal martins were            
on the cliffs and delighted to see them go in and out and hawking insects in mid air. Little ahead was a flock of forktail swifts and they too had built nests and  we could see the parents carrying food for their little ones inside. Nutcarackers,large billed crows, ultramarine flycatchers were also seen. Then we reached in our Resort -Yangkhil. excellent location of the resort,but nothing in the room was functioning.NO heaters and geysers in working condition-sad 
One Hoopoe was seen in the resort taking shelter for the night. 
this is lovely view of mountains at this small town of Tsonga. We  had to stay overnight to reach Bhumtang next day. Morning birding around the hydro electric plant saw the Assamese macque..
May 8 :

    


      Quick lunch at Tsonga we started an eastward journey to Bhumtang. Good birding on road .



  wedge tailed green pigeon male was busy nest building and white browed shrike babbler gave a amazing pose for pictures.Himalayn Cutia nad Rofous breasted woodpeckers were also feeding in the vicinity. Tried for Parrotbill but no luck , reached a town called Chummey. We saw hume's bush warbler
and pigmy wren babbler. Chummey is the only town which has a one kilometer straight road we  were told. The whole of Bhutan it was difficult to build an airport since there are no straight roads except this one and ane at Paro where the airport is built. 
We crossed KIki-la pass also called 
baby -la to enter into Jhumkar  stayed at Kaila guest house -family owned 
guest house who obliged us by making finger chips and bread butter for breakfast.
Lots of children played in the guest house and they were drying out yak meat in the courtyard,but surprisingly not smelly and no flies came on it as well.


May 9:
Birding starts early so out shivering nestling in our van went to a Chummey monastery.Good sightings of satyr tragopan male and spotted nutcrackers   








 

           the bird sightings were good Lucky to see the red headed bullfinches for a flash when the sun just came out .Or else it was avery cloudy day and cold and breezy.

The Zong which we visited was the Summer house of learning .The evening was exciting since about 3 male monals and one female were sighted , and Sambhar deer and a herd of wild boars were seen at the chamkar monestry area. Brown parrotbills were sighted opposite the river . The owner of the guest house also joined.





 
May 10 :travelling further eastwards entered chetangla pass to Ura .A day of blood pheasant. Mr dorjee sighted a lovely couple feeding near the roadside, then both ran away in the bushes and after some time the male came as close to our jeep to investigate ,while female stood at a distance.



  




Black eagle came right on close to our car to hunt for mice.
we passed by Rhododendrons institute which house 26 varieties. the white variety is called the Queen Mother. Fresh snow on road bought out the MANGO BIRD or golden fronted bush robin. Lunch was at the Sengor restaurant,shown on the left.Again simple red rice and noddles and salad leaves.After this comes in the Lingmethang Road.

It is famous road for all birders. We heard the collared owlet and all birds came out in open to investigate,and we saw the owlet as well.
May 11 -Yongkhola:

    
            

     
The day was a very wet and cloudy one , 
We all ran for cover and then we got to see the beautiful nuthatch and sultan tit , lesser yellow nape,and rofous headed parrotbill. 
Pictures will follow later 
12 may 
Birding on nanling road 
Good views  of rusty breated wren babbler.
The collared owlet ( day time owlet who eats small birds also came in ) and a array of frenzy  among birds , we did not know whether  to see left or right yuhinas, and black breasted sunbirds etc. 
Tried for greater rufous headed parrotbill ; but it played a spoil sport and no show .
Rain again spoiled the rest of the day. 
We did get one fruiting tree which had ashy bulbul, 25 wedge tailed pigeons, 3 grey magpies, and 2 blue throated barbet and one oriental white eye. No chance of any photography since it was raining .
13 th may 
Went to keupen community road .It was a good birding area . Evening again was spolit by rain.
14th may 
Left Yongkhola for Tashigang.
There was massive development  and birding was very poor . Tashigang we saw a lovely snake outside the hotel. 
We saw rufous necked hornbill make 
15th may 
We left Tashigang for Samdrup jongkhar .
Again due to massive road construction  we had poor birding . Mr Dorjee was concentrating on roads rather than birds . 
Next morning of 16 th may though rain was there we saw Shama male and female and highlight was a hooded pitta.
Left for Gauhati by roads after clwaring customs and bidding adieu to Mr Dorjee and Sujan .
Last part is already published in the form of video please see that at this point to add the birds .
Thanking both of them for a pleasurable trip 
Checked into grandeur gateway hotel .
17th may 
Went to see the greater adjutant at the waste dumping site. 















   

   


         

 
        

     


























































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